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FreeBSD6.2架设Discuz!6.0 BBS服务器指南 ZT

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菜鸟架站之BBS服务器
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FreeBSD6.2架设Discuz!6.0 BBS服务器指南

Discuz!6.0 BBS Server On FreeBSD6.2 HowTo

Mongolia

Index:

简介
Step 1 installation Apache22.
Step 2 installation MySQL Server.
Step 3 installation PHP.
Step 4 ZendOptimizer.
Step 5 Discuz!6.0.
F.A.Q.
Links to other sources

简介

学习FreeBSD很久了，一直是菜鸟水平。现在记录下我的BBS on FreeBSD安装历程，发表到CU论坛，请各位达人批评指正。
本文目标：

使用Very Very Good的FreeBSD6.2作为系统，原因是高人们说这个小恶魔很稳定、很快速。而且有独特的FreeBSD最引以为傲的Ports，所以系统使用FreeBSD6.2。Ports的好处是，安装程序方便(只需找到程序目录，然后执行make install clean)，升级维护程序方便，卸载方便。本文的应用程序均使用Ports方式安装。FreeBSD6.2+Apache22+PHP5+php5-extensions+ZendOptimizer+ Discuz!6.0

软件版本信息:

FreeBSD 6.2-RELEASE
Apache-2.2.3
Mysql-server-5.0.27
Php5-5.1.6_3
Php5-extensions-1.0
ZendOptimizer-3.0.1_1
Perl-5.8.8
Discuz!_6.0.0_SC_UTF8.zip

Step 1 安装 Apache22.

Installation of the Apache server:

跟随下面步骤安装 Apache2.

Shell:

cd /usr/ports/www/apache22
make install clean

安装完成后，需要编辑/etc/rc.conf文件，添加下面内容到/etc/rc.conf(要添加的内容，可以cat /usr/local/etc/rc.d/apache22查看到具体说明)

Editor:

# Apache 22
apache22_enable="YES"

Step 2 安装 MySQL.

Installation of the MySQL server:
安装MySQL server5.0

Shell:

cd /usr/ports/databases/mysql50-server
make install clean

安装完成后，需要编辑/etc/rc.conf文件，添加下面内容到/etc/rc.conf
Editor:

# MySQL Server 5.0
mysql_enable="YES"

启动MySQL服务
Shell:

/usr/local/etc/rc.d/mysql-server start

使用mysqladmin命令更改MySQL密码
Shell:

mysqladmin -uroot password 'passwd' (passwd是你要设置的密码)

Step 3 安装 PHP.

Installation of the PHP:
安装PHP5

Shell:

cd /usr/ports/lang/php5
make install clean

选择如下安装选项

Options for php5 5.1.6_3

[X]

CLI

Build CLI version

[X]	CGI	Build CGI version
[X]	APACHE	Build Apache module
[X]	SUHOSION	Enable Suhosin protection system
[X]	FASTCGI	Enable fastcgi support (CGI only)
[X]	PATHINFO	Enable path-info-check support (CGI only)

安装完成后，备份/usr/local/etc/apache22/httpd.conf文件

Shell:

cp /usr/local/etc/apache22/httpd.conf /usr/local/etc/apache22/httpd.conf.bak

编辑/usr/local/etc/apache22/httpd.conf文件，以使Apache22 Server支持php

编辑/usr/local/etc/apache22/httpd.conf，在AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz(大约354行)下面添加以下内容

Editor:

AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps

修改前：

# probably should define those extensions to indicate media types:

AddType application/x-compress .Z

AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz

修改后：

# probably should define those extensions to indicate media types:

AddType application/x-compress .Z

AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz

AddType application/x-httpd-php .php

AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps

先不要退出，添加'index.php' 到'DirectoryIndex' 主目录索引(大约212行)

Editor:

DirectoryIndex index.php index.html index.html.var

修改前：

DirectoryIndex index.html

</IfModule>

修改后：

DirectoryIndex index.php index.html index.htm index.html.var

</IfModule>

Installation of the PHP Extensions:

安装php5-extensions扩展.

Shell:

cd /usr/ports/lang/php5-extensions
make config
make install clean

安装选项如下：

详细安装选项

Options for php5-extensions 1.0

[X]	BZ2	bzip2 library support
[X]	CALENDAR	calendar conversion support
[X]	CTYPE	ctype functions
[X]	GD	GD library support
[X]	ICONV	iconv support
[X]	MBSTRING	multibyte string support
[X]	MYSQL	MySQL database support
[X]	PCRE	Perl Compatible Regular Expression support
[X]	POSIX	POSIX-like functions
[X]	SESSION	session support
[X]	SOCKETS	sockets support
[X]	TOKENIZER	tokenizer support
[X]	ZIP	ZIP support
[X]	ZLIB	ZLIB support